“Eyes” are one of the most important organs in the body. If the eyes are injured, damaged or even disabled, it can make our lives more difficult. One eye accident that you should be careful about is chemicals entering the eyes. Because nowadays, chemicals are widely used in everyday life, such as cleaning agents, insecticide sprays. Chemicals entering the eyes are considered dangerous accidents that should receive first aid and treatment immediately. Because if left untreated, it can have serious effects on the eyes and nearby organs. So what are the first aid methods when chemicals enter the eyes? Let’s find the answer from this article.
Dangers that occur when chemicals enter the eyes
Normally, when a foreign object touches the eye area, our body will respond by closing the eyelids quickly to prevent the foreign object from entering or damaging our eyes. However, most of the time, some chemicals tend to penetrate and touch the surface of the eye, causing irritation to our eyes, causing chemical burns or more serious problems. This depends on the type of chemical, the concentration of the chemical and the duration of the chemical contact with the eyes, สมัคร ufabet etc.
Chemicals that are harmful to our eyes
- acid
Products that contain acid, such as bathroom cleaners, lead-acid batteries and bleach, can cause chemical burns and more serious eye problems. However , most of the damage is limited to the area directly exposed to the acid, such as the outer layer of the skin and does not extend to the deeper tissues.
- alkali
Products that contain alkaline ingredients, such as fertilizers, dishwashing liquid, sparks from fireworks, if they get into the eyes, can cause serious damage to the eyes very quickly. In addition, acidic chemicals can penetrate and destroy the eye tissue and the surrounding deeper layers. Eye health problems caused by alkaline chemicals entering the eyes include corneal ulcers, eye infections, and blindness.
Common eye health problems when chemicals enter the eyes include chemical burns, which often cause the following symptoms:
- Sore eyes
- conjunctivitis
- Eye irritation
- Tears flowing
- Can’t open my eyes
- It feels like there’s something in my eye.
- Swollen eyelids
- Blurred vision
First aid when chemicals get into your eyes
If chemicals get into your eyes, we recommend that you provide first aid as follows:
- Quickly find the product containing the chemical that got into your eyes. Because generally, the product will have first aid methods for when the product comes into contact with the eyes already specified. But if you can’t find the packaging or there are no first aid methods listed on the box, follow these steps:
- Immediately flush the chemicals out of your eyes with clean water or saline solution. The method is to pour clean water or saline solution into a small cup or jug, then slowly pour the water through your eyes for 10-20 minutes.
- If you wear contact lenses, be sure to remove them after rinsing the chemicals out of your eyes.
- After washing the chemical out of the eye, cover the affected eye with sterile cotton, gauze, or an eye patch, then seek medical treatment as soon as possible.
- Don’t forget to bring the container of the chemical that got in your eye to show your doctor.
- Do not let the patient drive the car himself. It is best to have a friend or family member drive the car.
Precautions for first aid when chemicals enter the eyes
- Never rub or rub your eyes, as this can cause more serious damage to your eyes.
- Never use any other liquid to clean the chemicals from your eyes. Use only clean water or saline.
- Do not use any eye drops unless your doctor tells you to.
How to prevent chemicals from entering your eyes
These tips can help reduce the risk of eye health problems caused by accidental chemical contact with the eyes.
- If you have to work or use chemicals or products that contain chemicals, especially hazardous chemicals, you should always wear safety glasses.
- Keep chemicals and chemical products out of reach of children and pets.
- Use chemicals and chemical products strictly according to the instructions on the packaging.
If you seek medical treatment but your symptoms do not improve or worsen, you should seek immediate advice or diagnosis from a doctor. If left untreated, it can cause serious damage to your eyes, such as blindness.